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12 Gauge Shotgun Shells

12 gauge shotgun shells are likely the most common shotgun ammo out there as they are incredibly versatile and have applications from hunting waterfowl and turkey to sport shooting like trap and skeet, 12 gauge shotguns are also used for self-defense. 12 gauge ammo shoots birdshot, buckshot, slugs, and 2 1/2 inch shells to 3 1/2 inch shells to accommodate for all of it’s versatile uses. Fin Feather Fur Outfitters offers a huge selection of 12 gauge shotgun shells for sale with great prices and fast shipping on your order.

Types of 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells

While there are several different types of 12 gauge shotgun shells, the four most popular types are birdshot, buckshot, slugs, and target or trap loads. There are also 12 gauge non-toxic loads, managed recoil loads, magnum loads, and specialty loads, but we will discuss what makes those unique later. Personally, I mostly only use birdshot when I pheasant hunt, and skeet / trap loads when I am shooting sporting clays with my 12 gauge shotgun. 12 gauge birdshot ammo shoots small pellets that spread very quickly, that are designed to spread quickly. They are great for upland birds like pheasants and quail, and even waterfowl like ducks and geese, but you have to use steel or non-toxic shots when hunting those. There is also buckshot 12 gauge shells that, as the name implies, are used for deer hunting, but can also be for home defense in states where buckshot is legal. They have larger and heavier pellets than birdshot, that are designed for a deeper penetration as they are for larger targets. 12 gauge shotgun slugs are a single projectile, instead of pellets, that provide a more precise shot with very heavy power and penetration. Slugs are great for deer hunting, large game hunting, and home defense. Finally, there are trap and skeet loads available in 12 gauge which, again as the name says is what you would use when shooting trap competitions, or practicing with sporting clays, they have less recoil and are less expensive that typical hunting rounds making them a great option for practice.

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Uses for 12 Gauge Ammo

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With so many variations of 12 gauge shotgun shells, they’re versatile in their applications as well! I personally use 12 gauge shells for pheasant hunting, waterfowl hunting, sporting clays, and home defense. Other applications can be turkey hunting using heavy magnum loads, predator hunting like coyote with 12 gauge buckshot, deer hunting, hog hunting, and small game hunting like rabbit and squirrel using birdshot. Below is my complete breakdown of all the types of 12 gauge shotgun ammo, their uses, a popular model, and the average price!

Ammo Type Best Use Popular Example Typical Box Price
Birdshot Clay shooting, upland birds, small game Federal Top Gun 12 ga #8 Lead Shot $8 – $15 (25-round box) :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
Buckshot (e.g. 00 Buck) Home defense, deer/hog hunting, tactical use Winchester Super-X 12 ga 00 Buck $17 – $25 (25-round box) :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Slugs Deer/big game hunting, long-range shotgun shooting Remington Nitro-Steel / Full-Power Slugs 12 ga $20 – $30 (typically smaller box 5–10 rounds) :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}
Waterfowl / Steel-Shot Loads Ducks, geese, migratory birds in non-toxic-shot zones Winchester Blind Side Steel 12 ga $20 – $35 (25-round box) :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}
Turkey / Heavy Game Loads Turkey hunting, large game where dense pattern & knock-down power needed Federal Black Cloud / Heavy-Load Turkey Shells 12 ga $25 – $40 (box may contain fewer shells) :contentReference[oaicite:9]{index=9}
Low-Recoil / Practice Loads Training, recoil-sensitive shooters, high-volume range practice Federal Shorty / Low-Recoil 12 ga Target Loads $8 – $15 (25-round box) :contentReference[oaicite:11]{index=11}

Top 12 Gauge Shotgun Shell Brands

  • Federal 12 Gauge Ammo

    Federal is an extremely popular brand for 12 gauge shotgun shells due to their consistent performance, high quality components, and and is trusted by all 12 gauge users. Federal has consistent shot patterns and recoil making them a great choice for shooting clays and waterfowl. They offer high quality primers, hulls, wads, and pellets making them top quality, and when hunters, competitive shooters, and law enforcement alike use this ammo, you know it is a good choice.
  • Remington 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells

    Remington is a major player in the 12 gauge shotgun shell game because of their decades of proven reliability, premium primer quality, and excellent selection of loads. Remington has consistent loads that perform the same over and over again making them a great choice for hunters and target shooters alike.
  • Winchester 12 Gauge Ammo

    Winchester has some of the most iconic 12 gauge ammo on the market, with Winchester AA as the gold standard for trap and skeet shooting, while Winchester Super X is an extremely versatile hunting load.

Choosing 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells For Sale Online

When buying 12 gauge shotgun shells for sale online, there are a few things to consider, those being the compatibility with your shotgun, price, the and what you are intending to use it for. With so many variations and sizes of 12 gauge shotgun shells, you should make sure you are aligning it with what your 12 gauge shotguns can fire. 12 gauge shotgun ammo can come in ranges of 2 ¾ inches to 3 ½ inch shells, make sure you use what your firearm is rated for. There are some premium expensive shotgun shells like the Remington TSS line running at about $70 per box, while most 12 gauge ammo for sale is super affordable like the Winchester X at $12 per box. Finally, make sure to align your shotgun shells with the intended use. As mentioned before there are different shot types for upland bird hunting, waterfowl hunting, big game hunting, and home defense so check out our chart above to make sure you are getting the right type for whatever you need.

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Common 12 Gauge Ammo Questions

What Types of 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells Are There?

There are many types of 12 gauge ammo, with types there are bird shot, buck shot, slugs, trap & skeet loads, field & game loads, waterfowl loads, turkey loads, defense loads, specialty & exotic loads, and low-recoil or managed-recoil loads. Each of these has a different purpose, and come in lengths of 2 ¾ inches to 3 ½ inch magnum shotgun shells.

What is The Most Common Shotgun Shell For Home Defense

When it comes to home defense, a 12 gauge 00 buckshot 2 ¾ inch shell is most common for its reliable penetration, proven stopping power, and overall availability.

What Do The Numbers On 12 Gauge Shotgun Shells Mean?

There is gauge which refers to the bore size, shell length which is the 2 ¾ inch to 3 ½ inch, shot size, which is the diameter of each pellet in the shell, and finally shot type or material.

Talk To Our 12 Gauge Shotgun Shell Experts

When it comes to buying 12 gauge shotgun shells online, you want to be sure you are working with experts. Luckily for you at Fin Feather Fur Outfitters we have been selling 12 gauge ammo since 1985! We have an entire team of experts behind our gun counter that are happy to help and answer any questions you may have. We are hunters and sportsmen alike, so our team has decades of experience with 12 gauge shotgun ammo.